DIY Plumbing Projects: What You Can (and Can't) Do Yourself
Most of us have faced our fair share of plumbing issues; in fact, 27% of Americans in a Kohler Co. survey reported monthly toilet clogs. While some issues are simple enough to tackle on our own, others require professional help. Knowing the difference before you start can save you time, money, and a lot of headaches. So without further adieu, let's dive into some DIY plumbing projects you should be able to safely handle, and those you should leave to the experts.
Safe DIY Plumbing Tasks
Unclogging Drains
How: Minor clogs in sinks, showers, or tubs are typically easy to clear. Depending on the nature of the clog, you can tackle it with a plunger, a drain snake, or a simple mixture of baking soda and vinegar followed by hot water.
Why: These methods are non-invasive, simple to use, and involve basic tools. Just be sure to avoid harsh chemical drain cleaners, as they can damage your pipes over time.
Fixing a Leaky Faucet
How: If you have a dripping faucet, it’s often just a worn-out washer or O-ring. These are a quick fix requiring just a few basic tools.
Why: Faucet repairs are typically straightforward and don’t involve accessing the main water line. Just always be sure to turn off the faucet water supply before you start.
Replacing a Showerhead
How: Updating your showerhead is an easy task that only takes a few minutes. In brief, unscrew the old showerhead, seal the threads with plumber’s tape, and then screw on the new one.
Why: This is an ultra-basic task that only requires tape and no plumbing expertise.
Installing a New Toilet Flapper
How: A constantly running toilet often only needs a new flapper. To do so, turn off the toilet’s water supply, drain the tank, and then swap out the old flapper for a new one.
Why: The process is quick, easy, and doesn’t require any tools.
Cleaning the P-Trap
How: The P-trap is the curved drainage pipe underneath your sink. If you’re experiencing slow draining, it could be a clog in the trap that you can clean out by simply unscrewing and removing the curved portion from the other pipes.
Why: The P-trap is specifically designed to be easily accessible for safe, simple cleanouts.
DIY Plumbing Tasks to Avoid
Major Pipe Repairs
Replacing or repairing major water pipes often involves cutting pipes, soldering, and connecting new fittings. If not done correctly, it can lead to leaks, water damage, and even burst pipes. This is a job that requires professional skills and tools.
Water Heater Repairs
There are many dangers involved with fixing or replacing a water heater, since it requires dealing with gas lines, electrical connections, and potentially harmful levels of hot water pressure. Mistakes can lead to gas leaks, electric shocks, and even explosions. It’s always best practice to call a licensed plumber for water heater issues.
Sewer Line Repairs
Any work involving your home’s sewer line requires a big caution flag. This includes clearing major blockages or repairing damaged lines, because these repairs often require special equipment and involve exposure to harmful bacteria and toxic gases. Professionals are equipped with the training and safety gear to handle these hazards.
Bathroom Remodels
Remodeling a bathroom often means moving or installing new plumbing fixtures, which can require complex pipe rerouting. Improper installation can eventually lead to leaks, water damage, and expensive repairs. It’s always best to hire a professional for larger remodel projects.
Anything Involving Gas Lines
Any plumbing work on gas water heaters, gas stoves, or other gas lines should be left to the professionals. Any leaks pose considerable dangers and can lead to fires, explosions, and other serious health risks. Licensed plumbers are sure to have the expertise and experience to safely handle gas lines.
When to Call a Professional Plumber
Recognizing issues with your plumbing system early and discerning when to call for professional help is crucial to avoiding bigger problems down the road. If you’re noticing any of the following signs, it’s best to get on the phone with a plumber as soon as possible:
Persistent Clogs
If you’ve already tried all the usual DIY methods and your drains are still slow or clogged, it’s time to call a plumber. There could be a deeper issue that needs professional attention.
Water Leaks
Unseen leaks can cause extensive damage over time. If you notice signs of a leak, like wet spots, mold, or a sudden increase in your water bill, call a plumber immediately.
Low Water Pressure
Low water pressure could simply indicate an issue with your fixture, but a hidden leak or blockage in your pipes can also be the culprit. A professional can diagnose the cause and provide a solution.
Water Heater Issues
If your water heater is behaving strangely by making odd noises, not providing hot water, or leaking, it’s always best to call a plumber. Water heaters can be dangerous to repair or replace on your own, and a plumber can provide expert advice on your replacement options if necessary.
Sewer Backups
If sewage is backing up into your home, this is a serious issue that requires immediate professional intervention. Sewer backups can be hazardous to your health and indicate a major blockage or damage in your sewer line.
Choosing a Reliable Plumber
When it’s time to call in the professionals, make sure you’re hiring a reliable and experienced plumber. Here are some tips to help you choose the right one:
Check Credentials
Always ensure that the plumber is licensed and insured. This will protect you in case of any accidents or damage during the job.
Read Reviews
Reviews from previous customers will give you an idea of what to expect as well as the plumber’s reputation and quality of work.
Get Multiple Quotes
Don’t settle for the first plumber you find. Most plumbers will offer free quotes, so you can collect them from several companies to compare prices.
Ask for References
A reputable plumber should be able to provide references of satisfied customers.
Guarantees and Warranties
A plumber that offers guarantees or warranties on their work can give you the peace of mind you need.
Confident Plumbing
By following these tips, you can confidently handle minor plumbing tasks alone or masterfully navigate the hiring of a plumber. We know DIY plumbing projects can be rewarding and cost-effective, but knowing our limits can save us even more time and money. A lot of tasks are safe and simple to handle alone, like unclogging drains and fixing leaky faucets, but more complex jobs involving major pipes, water heaters, sewer lines, and gas lines should be left to the professionals. Knowing when to call a plumber can save you lots of headaches and ensure your plumbing system is taken care of.
